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Thomas Becket's Email & Phone Number

Former Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain


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About Thomas Becket

📖 Summary

Thomas Becket was a 12th-century Archbishop of Canterbury who rose to power as the Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain. Born in London in 1118, Becket was the son of a prosperous merchant and received a good education, which led him to become a successful and influential figure in British politics.

Becket's rise to power began in 1154 when his close friend, King Henry II, appointed him as the Lord High Chancellor. In this role, Becket became one of the most powerful men in the country, overseeing the administration of the government and advising the king on legal matters. His keen intellect and unwavering dedication to his duties earned him the respect and admiration of his peers, and he quickly became known for his integrity and sense of justice.

However, Becket's close relationship with the king would soon unravel, leading to a dramatic and tragic end. In 1162, King Henry II appointed Becket as the Archbishop of Canterbury, hoping to gain greater control over the Church. But Becket, upon assuming his new position, underwent a profound transformation, renouncing his worldly ways and embracing a life of piety and devotion to the Church.

This shift in Becket's allegiance led to a bitter and escalating conflict between him and the king, as he staunchly defended the Church's independence and refused to compromise his principles. The relationship between the two men deteriorated rapidly, culminating in Becket's excommunication by the Pope and his subsequent exile in France.

Despite the hardships he faced, Becket remained resolute in his commitment to his faith and his duty as the Archbishop of Canterbury. His unwavering stand against the king's encroachment on the Church's authority made him a symbol of resistance and a martyr for the cause of religious freedom.

Becket's legacy as the Former Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain lives on to this day, as his courage and defiance continue to inspire generations. His tragic and untimely death at the hands of four knights in 1170, who were allegedly following the king's orders, shocked the nation and catapulted him to sainthood. His martyrdom transformed him into a symbol of unwavering commitment to the Church, and his memory is honored in the annals of British history.

In conclusion, Thomas Becket's journey from the Former Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain to the Archbishop of Canterbury is a testament to the enduring power of integrity and faithful devotion to one's beliefs. His unwavering stand against the king's attempts to control the Church marked him as a champion of religious freedom and a martyr for the cause of justice and independence. Becket's legacy continues to resonate with people from all walks of life, reminding them of the importance of standing up for one's principles and the courage it takes to defend them, even in the face of insurmountable odds.


Frequently Asked Questions about Thomas Becket

What is Thomas Becket famous for?

Thomas Becket was an English archbishop and martyr, famously murdered by knights of Henry II at Canterbury Cathedral. After his death, his tomb and relics became a focus for pilgrimage and he was made a saint.


What did Henry II do to Thomas Becket?

On 29 December 1170, 850 years ago, Thomas Becket, Archbishop of Canterbury, was murdered in Canterbury Cathedral by four knights from Henry II's household. The murder shocked medieval society. Becket quickly came to be seen as a martyr, people prayed to him, and he was believed to work miracles.


When did Thomas Becket convert to Christianity?

Forced to become archbishop of Canterbury by the king in 1162, he experienced a conversion as he realized there was a greater Master he was obliged to serve. Henry was expecting his friend to be a puppet, but Thomas became a strong shepherd of his people with a deepening spiritual life.Nov 1, 2022


Is Thomas Becket a tragic hero?

In choosing death for his idea that the church hierarchy has precedence over temporal power, Becket becomes a martyr and a symbol of rebellion at the price of losing his power and worldly life. Thus, Becket completes all four criteria of his hero's journey and all of Aristotle's criteria to be considered a tragic hero.


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